Did tactical errors or poor set-ups cause Mercedes’ surprisingly poor race?

2024 Dutch GP interactive data

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George Russell was in a strong position early in the Dutch Grand Prix. He got ahead of Oscar Piastri at the start and held on to third place throughout the first stint.

Mercedes won three of the four races leading into the Dutch Grand Prix, so at this stage in proceedings it seemed a podium place was on the cards for Russell. So why did he slump to seventh at the finish, one place ahead of his team mate, who started down in 14th?

His first pit stop was on the slow side. He also pitted a lap after Charles Leclerc, losing a place to the Ferrari driver as a result. But his race really began to go awry after that.

Having held Piastri off through the first stint, when the McLaren driver appeared in his mirrors with eight-lap fresher tyres, Russell never looked like holding him back. He languished off the pace of the other front-runners at this stage, but cut the deficit after lap 43.

George Russell, Mercedes, Zandvoort, 2024
Russell sank from third to seventh
As the race entered its final stage, Russell’s lap times had risen again. Behind him Carlos Sainz Jnr had passed Sergio Perez and the pair were edging towards him. As Sainz came close to drawing within DRS range, Mercedes brought Russell in for a second pit stop.

Russell never regained the places he lost to Sainz and Perez at this point, so was the pit stop a mistake? Further ahead, Piastri caught Leclerc quickly but was unable to attack him, so could Russell have run to the end on his hard tyres and held off Sainz?

Mercedes said Russell was losing so much pace they had to pit him a second time. “Today we were lacking the speed to fight for much more than we achieved,” said the team’s trackside engineering director Andrew Shovlin.

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“We were not generating good grip and, consequently, were sliding around on the tyre. That led to higher degradation than our competitors and forced us into a two-stop race.”

Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes, Zandvoort, 2024
Hamilton looked happier with his car in race trim
The team might have been encouraged to pit Russell again after observing his team mate’s pace after his second pit stop. Lewis Hamilton was having a very different race after starting on the seventh row, passed several cars earlier on the soft tyres, then switched to hards.

Mercedes had nothing to lose by bringing Hamilton in again for a set of soft tyres as he had enough of a gap behind him to hold onto his position when he pitted. However he believed a one-stop could have been possible had he not made a mistake.

“I had a small lock-up on my hard tyre, which made doing a one-stop not really viable,” he told Viaplay. “If I hadn’t had that, maybe I could have eked out that one-stop and maybe finish one place ahead. But I don’t think it would have made a big difference.”

Hamilton’s pace in his third stint was strong, having the benefit of a second fresh set of soft tyres. Russell switched to a used set and didn’t have the pace to close the drivers who passed him. Hamilton, meanwhile, was quick enough to make a serious bid for the fastest lap of the race.

After several strong performances, Mercedes found it hard to get their cars consistently in the sweet spot at Zandvoort. Russell seemed happier with his car in qualifying while Hamilton’s race pace was better. The upshot was the pair converged on seventh and eighth, positions which were well below par for them in recent races.

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However it’s possible both might have done better with single-stop strategies. Adding to the team’s frustration, Hamilton lost the fastest lap to Norris after being asked if he needed to push again to improve his time, was told he didn’t, only for the McLaren driver to pip his effort on the final lap.

2024 Dutch Grand Prix lap chart

The positions of each driver on every lap. Click name to highlight, right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

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2024 Dutch Grand Prix race chart

The gaps between each driver on every lap compared to the leader’s average lap time. Very large gaps omitted. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

2024 Dutch Grand Prix lap times

All the lap times by the drivers (in seconds, very slow laps excluded). Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and toggle drivers using the control below:

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2024 Dutch Grand Prix fastest laps

Each driver’s fastest lap:

Rank # Driver Car Lap time Gap Avg. speed (kph) Lap no.
1 4 Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes 1’13.817 207.71 72
2 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1’13.878 0.061 207.54 62
3 63 George Russell Mercedes 1’13.927 0.110 207.4 57
4 55 Carlos Sainz Jnr Ferrari 1’14.117 0.300 206.87 40
5 81 Oscar Piastri McLaren-Mercedes 1’14.237 0.420 206.53 36
6 23 Alexander Albon Williams-Mercedes 1’14.434 0.617 205.99 71
7 16 Charles Leclerc Ferrari 1’14.585 0.768 205.57 62
8 11 Sergio Perez Red Bull-Honda RBPT 1’14.587 0.770 205.56 69
9 1 Max Verstappen Red Bull-Honda RBPT 1’14.752 0.935 205.11 30
10 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin-Mercedes 1’14.758 0.941 205.09 34
11 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine-Renault 1’14.855 1.038 204.83 54
12 20 Kevin Magnussen Haas-Ferrari 1’14.954 1.137 204.56 42
13 3 Daniel Ricciardo RB-Honda RBPT 1’15.222 1.405 203.83 52
14 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin-Mercedes 1’15.255 1.438 203.74 51
15 31 Esteban Ocon Alpine-Renault 1’15.390 1.573 203.37 50
16 2 Logan Sargeant Williams-Mercedes 1’15.539 1.722 202.97 26
17 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB-Honda RBPT 1’15.552 1.735 202.94 16
18 27 Nico Hulkenberg Haas-Ferrari 1’15.657 1.840 202.66 59
19 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber-Ferrari 1’15.724 1.907 202.48 67
20 77 Valtteri Bottas Sauber-Ferrari 1’15.822 2.005 202.22 45

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2024 Dutch Grand Prix tyre strategies

The tyre strategies for each driver:

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2024 Dutch Grand Prix pit stop times

How long each driver’s pit stops took:

Rank # Driver Team Complete stop time (s) Gap to best (s) Stop no. Lap no.
1 1 Max Verstappen Red Bull 20.785 1 27
2 55 Carlos Sainz Jnr Ferrari 20.84 0.055 1 30
3 16 Charles Leclerc Ferrari 20.841 0.056 1 24
4 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB 20.88 0.095 2 32
5 3 Daniel Ricciardo RB 20.942 0.157 1 29
6 81 Oscar Piastri McLaren 20.969 0.184 1 33
7 31 Esteban Ocon Alpine 21.015 0.23 1 30
8 23 Alexander Albon Williams 21.016 0.231 2 54
9 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 21.026 0.241 2 48
10 77 Valtteri Bottas Sauber 21.095 0.31 1 15
11 63 George Russell Mercedes 21.159 0.374 2 54
12 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 21.168 0.383 1 23
13 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber 21.214 0.429 1 18
14 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB 21.249 0.464 1 14
15 23 Alexander Albon Williams 21.258 0.473 1 12
16 77 Valtteri Bottas Sauber 21.273 0.488 2 43
17 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin 21.348 0.563 1 31
18 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin 21.385 0.6 1 30
19 20 Kevin Magnussen Haas 21.403 0.618 1 40
20 4 Lando Norris McLaren 21.536 0.751 1 28
21 27 Nico Hulkenberg Haas 21.619 0.834 1 14
22 63 George Russell Mercedes 21.846 1.061 1 25
23 2 Logan Sargeant Williams 22.03 1.245 1 22
24 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber 22.044 1.259 2 51
25 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine 22.646 1.861 1 32
26 11 Sergio Perez Red Bull 22.934 2.149 1 29

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2024 Dutch Grand Prix

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Author information

Keith Collantine
Lifelong motor sport fan Keith set up RaceFans in 2005 - when it was originally called F1 Fanatic. Having previously worked as a motoring...

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8 comments on “Did tactical errors or poor set-ups cause Mercedes’ surprisingly poor race?”

  1. I would say Hamilton had a surprisingly good race. He was passing cars and carrying a strong pace while keeping the tires fresh in the first and last stints. The cause of the poor race was Hamilton’s Q3 result.

  2. Or is the real question … “did unusual conditions and events flatter Mercedes in recent races??

    … from Max & Norris colliding, to unusually hot events that seem to help their car / hinder others, and intermittent rain interrupted races with some simple mistakes by stronger cars.
    Even this weekend, during the interchangeable conditions, they looked stronger than in the dry race.

    1. Yes Mercedes were flattered before the break but mainly by Mclarens failures to extract the best each weekend.

  3. I think the answer was very simple, had they left Russell out a few more laps he’d have been behind Hamilton such was the pace difference that if he then had to stop he would have been behind. I’m pretty sure they pitted Russell to guarantee he wouldn’t finish behind Hamilton who might have had the pace to catch and pass him if he stuck to the hard tyres. Seemed a pretty classic case of Russell’s side of the garage panicked when they saw Hamilton reeling him in. Would have been even more embarrassing to be overtaken by a teammate who started the race 10 places behind you. Russell was awful in the race.

  4. Put team had been doing great for a few races but had that mid 3 second stop which hurt RUS. But what hurts RUS most is that he just abuses the tires causing extra stops and his DQ last race.

    1. But what hurts RUS most is that he just abuses the tires causing extra stops and his DQ last race.

      Yes.
      Race after race, my comment is, “how long before he burns out the tyres?”
      Not if, but when.
      If he can master that, he has a rosy future. If not, he’ll probably be #2 by the end of 2025.

    2. @jimfromus I think it’s setup ruined the tyres as the cars where eating those. (So a extra pitstop was needed) mid 3 seconds stops are not handy when the other teams are 1 seconds faster that could be just miss their target coming out the pits.

      1. Interesting point. I wonder, would Russell be using a setup which gives more grip in the short term at the expense of burning out the tyres quicker, meaning he is looking better in qualifying at the expense of race pace?

Comments are closed.